Bades: influence on hormonal background
Section 1: Introduction to dietary supplements and hormones
1.1 Definition and classification of dietary supplements
The dietary supplements, or biologically active additives, are concentrates of natural or identical to natural biologically active substances, designed for direct intake with food or introducing into food products in order to enrich the diet with individual food or biologically active substances and their complexes. They are not drugs, but are of special -use food products.
Classification of dietary supplements is built on various criteria:
- By composition:
- Nutricevtiki: Additional sources of food substances (vitamins, minerals, amino acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids).
- Parafarmetzetics: Substances that have a preventive, auxiliary effect in diseases (plant extracts, beekeeping products, bioflavonoids).
- Probiotics and prebiotics: Substances that support the normal intestinal microflora.
- By the form of release: Tablets, capsules, powders, solutions, syrups, bars.
- By the orientation of the action: Bades to strengthen immunity, improve digestion, maintain the cardiovascular system, normalize the hormonal background, etc.
1.2 Hormonal system: review and value
The hormonal system, or endocrine system, is a set of organs and tissues that produce hormones – biologically active substances that regulate various body functions, such as growth, development, metabolism, reproductive function, mood and behavior.
Key endocrine glands:
- Hypothalamus: Regulates the functions of the pituitary gland.
- Hyphydics: Controls the work of other endocrine glands. It produces growth hormones, prolactin, thyroidropic hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle -stimulating hormone (FSH).
- Thyroid gland: Products thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) that regulate metabolism.
- Parachita -shaped glands: Produce a parathormone that regulates the level of calcium in the blood.
- Adrenal glands: Produce cortisol, aldosterone, adrenaline and norepinephrine.
- Pancreas: It produces insulin and glucagon that regulate the level of glucose in the blood.
- Ovaries (for women): Estrogens and progesterone are produced that regulate the menstrual cycle and reproductive function.
- Testicles (for men): Produce testosterone that regulates the development of male sexual characteristics and reproductive function.
Hormones act as signal molecules, associated with specific receptors on target cells. This process triggers the cascade of intracellular reactions leading to a change in the function of the cell. The imbalance of hormones can lead to various diseases and disorders.
1.3 The relationship between power, dietary supplements and hormonal balance
Food plays an important role in maintaining hormonal balance. The lack of nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals and amino acids, can disrupt the synthesis and metabolism of hormones. For example, iodine deficiency can lead to a decrease in thyroid function, and zinc deficiency can negatively affect testosterone production.
Bades can be used to compensate for the deficiency of nutrients and maintain hormonal balance. However, it is important to understand that dietary supplements are not a replacement for good nutrition and a healthy lifestyle. They should be used as an addition to a balanced diet and under the control of a specialist.
Section 2: Bades and Women’s Hormonal Health
2.1 dietary supplements affecting the menstrual cycle and reproductive function
- Holy Vitex (agnus Castus): This plant extract is traditionally used to alleviate the symptoms of the premenstrual syndrome (PMS), such as irritability, mood swings, bloating and pain of the mammary glands. The sacred vitex supposedly affects the level of prolactin, which can normalize the menstrual cycle and improve reproductive function. Studies show that the sacred vitex can be effective in the treatment of PMS and some forms of infertility associated with ovulation disorders.
- Evening primrose oil: Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), omega-6 fatty acid, which can help reduce inflammation and alleviate the symptoms of PMS and menopause. GLA can affect the level of prostaglandins, hormone -like substances that play a role in the regulation of the menstrual cycle and inflammation.
- Dudnik Chinese (Dong quai): It is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat female diseases, such as irregular menstruation, painful menstruation and symptoms of menopause. Chinese dudnik contains phytoestrogens that can imitate the effect of estrogen in the body. However, the effectiveness of the Dudnik of Chinese in the treatment of hormonal disorders requires further research.
- Inositol: It is a vitamin -like substance that plays a role in transmitting insulin signals and other hormones. Inositol can be useful for women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO), as it can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce the level of androgens and normalize the menstrual cycle.
- Folic acid: Important for reproductive health, especially during pregnancy. Folic acid helps prevent defects in the nerve tube in the fetus.
2.2 dietary supplements for support during menopause
- BLOPOGOGON BOLACE (Black COHOSH): One of the most studied herbal products to alleviate the symptoms of menopause, such as tides, night sweating and mood swings. The cystic clopon is supposedly affects neurotransmitters in the brain, which can reduce the symptoms of menopause.
- Red Clover: Contains isoflavons that are phytoestrogens. Red clover can help alleviate the symptoms of menopause, such as tides and night sweating, but its effectiveness is limited, and additional studies are needed.
- Soy: It also contains isoflavon. Soye products can help alleviate the symptoms of menopause, but additional studies are needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.
- Flax-seed: Contains Lignans, which are also phytoestrogens. Flaxseed can help alleviate the symptoms of menopause and improve the overall state of health.
- Vitamin D and calcium: Important to bone health, especially during menopause, when the level of estrogen decreases, which increases the risk of osteoporosis.
2.3 risks and warnings when using dietary supplements for female hormonal health
- Interaction with drugs: Some dietary supplements can interact with drugs, which can lead to undesirable side effects. It is important to consult a doctor before using dietary supplements, especially if you take any medicine.
- Individual sensitivity: The reaction to dietary supplements can be individual. Some women may experience side effects, such as stomach disorder, headache or allergic reactions.
- Quality and cleanliness: The quality and purity of dietary supplements can vary. It is important to choose dietary supplements from reliable manufacturers who test their products.
- Dosage: It is important to follow the recommended dosage of dietary supplements. Exceeding the dosage can lead to undesirable side effects.
- Masks of symptoms of serious diseases: Bades can alleviate the symptoms of hormonal disorders, but they do not treat the root cause. It is important to consult a doctor to diagnose and treat any serious diseases.
Section 3: Bades and men’s hormonal health
3.1 dietary supplements affecting testosterone levels and spermatogenesis
- Tribulus Terrestris Tribulus: A plant that is traditionally used to increase libido and improve sports results. Tertrix tribulus can increase the level of testosterone, but scientific evidence of this effect is limited and contradictory. Some studies show that Tertrix tribulus can improve erectile function and sexual attraction, but additional studies are needed.
- D-asparaginic acid (DAA): Amino acid, which is involved in the regulation of testosterone synthesis. DAA can increase the level of testosterone, but the effect is usually short -term and insignificant. DAA can be useful for men with a low level of testosterone, but additional studies are needed.
- Zinc: It is important for the reproductive health of men. Zinc deficiency can lead to a decrease in testosterone levels and a deterioration in spermatogenesis. Zinc supplements can improve testosterone levels and sperm quality in men with zinc deficiency.
- Magnesium: Participates in many biochemical processes in the body, including testosterone synthesis. Magnesium deficiency can reduce testosterone levels. Magnesium additives can improve testosterone levels in men with magnesium deficiency.
- Vitamin D: It is important for the health of bones, the immune system and reproductive function. Vitamin D deficiency can reduce testosterone levels. Vitamin D additives can improve testosterone levels in men with vitamin D.
- Ginseng: It is used in traditional medicine to increase energy, improve cognitive functions and increase libido. Ginseng can increase testosterone levels and improve the erectile function, but additional studies are needed.
3.2 dietary supplement to support the health of the prostate gland
- With Palmetto (Saw Palmetto): It is used to treat symptoms of benign prostate hyperplasia (DHCH), such as frequent urination, difficulty urination and night urination. With palmetto can reduce the size of the prostate gland and improve urine outflow.
- African Pygeum (Pygeum Africanum): It is also used to treat the symptoms of DGPZH. African Piguum can reduce the inflammation of the prostate gland and improve the outflow of urine.
- Liquopin: The antioxidant contained in tomatoes. Lycopine can protect the prostate cells from damage and reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer.
- Selenium: A trace element that is important for the health of the prostate gland. Selenium can protect the prostate cells from damage and reduce the risk of prostate cancer.
3.3 risks and warnings when using dietary supplements for male hormonal health
- Influence on fertility: Some dietary supplements intended to increase testosterone can negatively affect fertility, suppressing sperm production.
- Interaction with drugs: Some dietary supplements can interact with drugs, which can lead to undesirable side effects.
- Individual sensitivity: The reaction to dietary supplements can be individual.
- Quality and cleanliness: The quality and purity of dietary supplements can vary.
- Dosage: It is important to follow the recommended dosage of dietary supplements.
- Masks of symptoms of serious diseases: Bades can alleviate the symptoms of hormonal disorders, but they do not treat the root cause.
Section 4: Bades and thyroid hormones
4.1 dietary supplements supporting the function of the thyroid gland
- Iodine: It is necessary for the synthesis of thyroid hormones (T4 and T3). Iodine deficiency is the main cause of hypothyroidism (reduced thyroid function) in many countries. Iodis additives can be useful for people with iodine deficiency, but an excess of iodine can also be harmful.
- Selenium: It is necessary for the transformation of T4 into T3, the active form of the hormone of the thyroid gland. Selenium is also an antioxidant that can protect the thyroid gland from damage.
- Zinc: Participates in the synthesis and metabolism of thyroid hormones. Zinc deficiency can reduce the function of the thyroid gland.
- Tyrosine: Amino acid, which is the predecessor of hormones of the thyroid gland. Tyrosin can be useful for people with hypothyroidism, but additional studies are needed.
- B vitamins B: They participate in many biochemical processes, including the function of the thyroid gland.
4.2 dietary supplements, which should be avoided for diseases of the thyroid gland
- Large doses of iodine: In people with autoimmune thyroid diseases, such as Hashimoto thyroiditis, large doses of iodine can provoke hyperthyroidism (increased thyroid function).
- Gluten: In people with autoimmune thyroid diseases, glutenic use can worsen the symptoms of the disease.
- Soy: Soya contains isoflavons that can block the absorption of thyroid hormones. People with hypothyroidism should limit the consumption of soybeans or take thyroid hormones a few hours after the use of soybeans.
- Some plant additives: Some plant additives, such as echinacea and ginseng, can affect the function of the thyroid gland. It is important to consult a doctor before using any plant additives if you have thyroid diseases.
4.3 risks and warnings when using dietary supplements for the thyroid gland
- Interaction with drugs: Bades can interact with drugs used to treat thyroid diseases.
- Individual sensitivity: The reaction to dietary supplements can be individual.
- Quality and cleanliness: The quality and purity of dietary supplements can vary.
- Dosage: It is important to follow the recommended dosage of dietary supplements.
- Masks of symptoms of serious diseases: Bades can relieve symptoms of thyroid diseases, but they do not treat the root cause.
Section 5: Dietary supplements and stress hormones (cortisol)
5.1 dietary supplements that reduce cortisol level
- Ashwaganda (Ashwagandha): Adaptogen, which helps the body cope with stress. Ashvagand can reduce cortisol levels, improve mood and reduce anxiety.
- Rhodiola pink (Rhodiola rosea): Another adaptogen that helps the body cope with stress. Rhodiola pink can reduce the level of cortisol, improve cognitive functions and reduce fatigue.
- Phosphateidilsin (PhOSPhatIDYLSERINE): Phospholipid, which is involved in the transmission of signals between brain cells. Phosphatidylserin can reduce the level of cortisol, especially after intense physical exercises.
- L-theanine (l-teanine): The amino acid contained in green tea. L-theanine can contribute to relaxation, reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality.
5.2 dietary supplements, which should be avoided at a high level of cortisol
- Caffeine: A stimulator that can increase the level of cortisol. People with a high level of cortisol should limit the consumption of caffeine.
- Alcohol: It can break the sleep and increase the level of cortisol.
- Sahar: The use of a large amount of sugar can lead to jumps in blood sugar, which can increase the level of cortisol.
5.3 risks and warnings when using dietary supplements to regulate cortisol
- Interaction with drugs: Bades can interact with drugs used to treat anxiety and depression.
- Individual sensitivity: The reaction to dietary supplements can be individual.
- Quality and cleanliness: The quality and purity of dietary supplements can vary.
- Dosage: It is important to follow the recommended dosage of dietary supplements.
- Are not a replacement for a healthy lifestyle: Bades can help reduce the level of cortisol, but they are not replacing a healthy lifestyle, which includes a balanced diet, regular physical exercises, sufficient sleep and stress management.
Section 6: General principles for using dietary supplements for hormonal balance
6.1 Consultation with a specialist
Before starting to take any dietary supplements for hormonal balance, you need to consult a doctor or a qualified Nuthersologist. A specialist will be able to evaluate your health status, determine the presence of a feed of nutrients and choose the most suitable dietary supplements taking into account your individual needs.
6.2 Choosing high -quality dietary supplements
It is important to choose dietary supplements from reliable manufacturers who test their products for quality and cleanliness. Pay attention to the availability of quality certificates and independent laboratory research. Look for dietary supplements that do not contain artificial dyes, flavors and preservatives.
6.3 Compliance with dosage and reception mode
Strictly follow the recommended dosage and the reception mode indicated on the packaging or prescribed by a specialist. Exceeding the dosage can lead to undesirable side effects.
6.4 Evaluation of efficiency and safety
Carefully follow your well -being and mark any changes in the state of health after the start of taking dietary supplements. If you experience any side effects, stop taking dietary supplements and consult a doctor. Evaluate the effectiveness of dietary supplements in a few weeks or months of admission and consult with a specialist to adjust the treatment regimen, if necessary.
6.5 Complex approach to hormonal health
Bades can be a useful addition to a healthy lifestyle, but they are not a panacea. It is important to adhere to a balanced diet, regularly engage in physical exercises, sprinkle and manage stress to maintain hormonal balance.
Section 7: The future of research of dietary supplements and hormonal influence
7.1 New areas in research
Studies in the field of dietary supplements and their influence on hormonal background continue to develop. New directions include:
- Studying the influence of intestinal microbiots on hormonal balance: The intestinal microbiota plays an important role in hormones metabolism. Research is aimed at identifying dietary supplements that can improve the composition of microbiots and, thus, affect the hormonal balance.
- Development of personalized Dietal Diagne based on genetic data: Genetic factors can affect the reaction of the body to dietary supplements. Research is aimed at developing personalized dietary supplement schemes taking into account the genetic characteristics of a person.
- Studying the synergistic effect of dietary supplements: Some dietary supplements can have a more pronounced effect in joint use. Research is aimed at identifying optimal dietary supplements to achieve the desired hormonal effect.
7.2 Ethical and regulatory issues
The use of dietary supplements requires compliance with ethical standards and regulatory requirements. It is important that dietary supplement manufacturers provide reliable information about the composition and properties of their products, and consumers have been informed about possible risks and side effects. It is necessary to strengthen control over the quality and safety of dietary supplements in order to protect consumers from unscrupulous manufacturers.
7.3 The importance of consumer awareness
Consumers should be informed about the capabilities and restrictions of dietary supplements, as well as the importance of consulting with a specialist before starting any dietary supplements. It is necessary to critically evaluate information about dietary supplements obtained from various sources, and trust only verified and scientifically sound data.
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